Overview
Glaucoma is a group of eye conditions that damage the optic nerve, essential for good vision. This damage is often caused by abnormally high pressure in the eye. It is one of the leading causes of blindness, especially in older adults. Early detection is key to preventing vision loss.
Common Symptoms
- Gradual loss of peripheral vision
- Tunnel vision (in advanced stages)
- Eye pain and pressure
- Halos around lights
- Nausea or vomiting (in acute angle-closure glaucoma)
Treatment
Glaucoma treatment aims to reduce intraocular pressure (IOP). Options include medicated eye drops, oral medications, laser therapy (such as SLT or ALT), and surgical procedures like trabeculectomy or the placement of drainage implants.
← Back to Home